How to Use QTableWidget

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English Български

How to Use QTableWidget

QTableWidget Overview

Using "QTableWidget":http://doc.qt.io/qt-5.0/qtwidgets/qtablewidget.html developers can embed tables inside Qt applications. QTableWidget inherits "QTableView":http://doc.qt.io/qt-5.0/qtwidgets/qtableview.html. Items in a QTableWidget instance are provided by class "QTableWidgetItem":http://doc.qt.io/qt-5.0/qtwidgets/qtablewidgetitem.html.

Basic Usage

Set number of rows and columns

m_pTableWidget->setRowCount(10);
m_pTableWidget->setColumnCount(3);

Insert labels into the horizontal header

m_TableHeader<<"#"<<"Name"<<"Text";
m_pTableWidget->setHorizontalHeaderLabels(m_TableHeader);

Insert data

The simplest way to insert text into a cell:

m_pTableWidget->setItem(0, 1, new QTableWidgetItem("Hello"));<code>

==== Hide vertical header aka the line counter ====

m_pTableWidget->verticalHeader()->setVisible(false);

h4. Hide grid

m_pTableWidget->setShowGrid(false);<code>

==== Set background of the selected items ====

m_pTableWidget->setStyleSheet("QTableView {selection-background-color: red;}");

Disable editing

m_pTableWidget->setEditTriggers(QAbstractItemView::NoEditTriggers);<code>

==== Selection mode and behavior ====

The behavior of the table for selecting rows and cells can be customized using methods "setSelectionBehavior":http://doc.qt.io/qt-5.0/qtwidgets/qabstractitemview.html#SelectionBehavior-enum and "setSelectionMode":http://doc.qt.io/qt-5.0/qtwidgets/qabstractitemview.html#SelectionMode-enum. The following example allows only single selection of a row:

m_pTableWidget->setSelectionBehavior(QAbstractItemView::SelectRows); m_pTableWidget->setSelectionMode(QAbstractItemView::SingleSelection);

==== Handling signals ====

QTableWidget provides appropriate "signals for each event such as change of selection, click, double click, etc. ":http://doc.qt.nokia.com/latest/qtablewidget.html#signals Example of handling double click of a cell:

connect( m_pTableWidget, SIGNAL( cellDoubleClicked (int, int) ), this, SLOT( cellSelected( int, int ) ) );

Example

The following code snippet uses QTableWidget and all described cases above. It has been tested on Symbian^3 device.

  • mainwindow.h
#include <QTableWidget><code>

private slots:

void cellSelected(int nRow, int nCol);

private:

QTableWidget* m_pTableWidget;

QStringList m_TableHeader;

* mainwindow.cpp
  1. include "mainwindow.h"
  1. include <QApplication>
  2. include <QDesktopWidget>
  3. include <QtCore/QCoreApplication>
  4. include <QHeaderView>
  5. include <QMessageBox>

MainWindow::MainWindow(QWidget *parent)

: QMainWindow(parent),
m_pTableWidget(NULL)

{

m_pTableWidget = new QTableWidget(this);
m_pTableWidget->setRowCount(10);
m_pTableWidget->setColumnCount(3);
m_TableHeader<<"#"<<"Name"<<"Text";
m_pTableWidget->setHorizontalHeaderLabels(m_TableHeader);
m_pTableWidget->verticalHeader()->setVisible(false);
m_pTableWidget->setEditTriggers(QAbstractItemView::NoEditTriggers);
m_pTableWidget->setSelectionBehavior(QAbstractItemView::SelectRows);
m_pTableWidget->setSelectionMode(QAbstractItemView::SingleSelection);
m_pTableWidget->setShowGrid(false);
m_pTableWidget->setStyleSheet("QTableView {selection-background-color: red;}");
m_pTableWidget->setGeometry(QApplication::desktop()->screenGeometry());
//insert data
m_pTableWidget->setItem(0, 1, new QTableWidgetItem("Hello"));

connect( m_pTableWidget, SIGNAL( cellDoubleClicked (int, int) ),

this, SLOT( cellSelected( int, int ) ) );

}

MainWindow::~MainWindow() { }

void MainWindow::cellSelected(int nRow, int nCol) {

QMessageBox::information(this, "",
"Cell at row "QString::number(nRow)
" column "QString::number(nCol)
" was double clicked.");

}

See Also

"How to use QTableWidget in Qt":http://www.developer.nokia.com/Community/Wiki/index.php?title=How_to_use_QTableWidget_in_Qt